EMDR and Dreams: Why Might Our Dreams Change During Therapy?

Have you ever woken up from a dream that felt so real you couldn't quite shake it?

Maybe you dreamed about someone from your past, found yourself in a situation that felt familiar, or woke up with emotions that seemed to follow you into the rest of your day.

And maybe you've noticed this happening more often since starting EMDR therapy.

You might be wondering, "Why am I dreaming about these things? Does this mean something? Is it connected to what I've been working through in therapy?"

I can understand why you'd be curious, especially if your dreams have started bringing up people, places, or emotions you haven't thought about in a long time.

And while there isn't always a clear explanation for why we dream about certain things, I think there's something meaningful about giving ourselves permission to become curious about what we're experiencing, without feeling like we need to figure everything out.

Can EMDR Affect Our Dreams?

When we're working through difficult experiences in EMDR therapy, we're not only looking at what happened to us. We're also exploring the beliefs we developed about ourselves, the emotions connected to those experiences, and sometimes even the physical sensations we continue to carry.

dreams can have meaning with EMDR

You might know, logically, that something happened years ago and that you're no longer in that situation. But maybe certain experiences in your present life still bring up emotions that feel familiar.

Maybe someone raises their voice, and you immediately feel anxious. Maybe someone doesn't respond to your message, and you begin questioning whether you've done something wrong.

Sometimes these reactions can be connected to earlier experiences that have shaped how we understand ourselves and the world around us. If you're curious about how these experiences can continue to affect us, I explore this more in my article, What Is Trauma?, where I talk about how trauma can show up in our emotions, our bodies, and even our relationships.

EMDR, which stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, is a therapy approach that helps people process distressing memories and the thoughts, emotions, and physical sensations associated with them.

As we begin exploring these experiences, other memories, feelings, or associations may come to the forefront of our awareness. And for some people, dreams become part of what they notice during this time.

Perhaps you've been processing a memory connected to rejection, and then you have a dream involving someone from your past. Or maybe you wake up feeling the same emotions you've been exploring in therapy, even though the dream itself seems completely unrelated.

Could there be a connection? Possibly.

But I also want to be careful here. We don't have enough research to conclude that vivid dreams during EMDR mean your brain is continuing to process trauma while you're asleep. What we do know is that dreams can be influenced by many things, including stress, emotions, sleep changes, and our everyday experiences.

So rather than immediately trying to explain why a dream happened, I might invite you to explore what stood out about it.

Does Every Dream Have a Deeper Meaning?

Not necessarily.

Sometimes dreams seem to reflect things we're experiencing in our everyday lives, and other times they can feel completely random.

Maybe you're anticipating a difficult conversation, you're feeling unsettled about something happening in your relationship, or you've been struggling to advocate for yourself.

Then one night, you find yourself dreaming that you're running through a maze or trying to get through an obstacle course, but no matter what you do, you can't seem to find your way out.

Now, does that automatically mean your dream is about the boundaries you've been struggling to set?

No, not necessarily.

But maybe there's something about that experience that feels familiar to you.

Perhaps it's the frustration of feeling stuck. Maybe it's the anxiety of not knowing what to do next, or the feeling that no matter how hard you're trying, you're not getting anywhere.

And perhaps those feelings connect with something you're currently navigating in your life.

That's where I think curiosity can be helpful.

Instead of focusing only on what happened in the dream, we can begin exploring what the dream felt like.

What emotions came up for you?

Was there anything that stood out or felt particularly significant?

Do those feelings remind you of something you're experiencing right now?

Sometimes there may be a connection, and sometimes there won't be.

I don't believe we need to assign meaning to every dream. But when something continues to stay with us, it can be worth gently exploring why it feels meaningful to us.

What If My Dream Feels So Real That I Can't Shake It?

Let's say you wake up from a dream, and even though you know it wasn't real, you're still feeling the emotions from it.

Maybe your heart is racing. Maybe you feel sad, anxious, or unsettled, and you can't quite explain why.

One thing I would encourage you to do is notice what you're experiencing before trying to understand it. Sometimes we're so quick to figure out why we're feeling something that we don't give ourselves much room to acknowledge what we're feeling. And if the dream continues to weigh on you, something you might find helpful is writing it down. It doesn't have to be anything formal. You can use a journal, your phone's notes app, or whatever feels comfortable for you.

I often encourage this because sometimes, when we begin expressing what's happening internally and putting it into words, we start noticing things that weren't as clear before.

  • Maybe you begin recognizing certain emotions that keep showing up.

  • Maybe you notice a recurring theme, a particular person, or a situation that reminds you of something you've been working through.

  • Or perhaps you begin understanding why a certain part of the dream stood out to you more than the rest.

What I'm hoping you begin to discover isn't necessarily the meaning of the dream itself, but what feels meaningful to you and why. Is there something about the experience that connects with what's currently happening in your life? Are there emotions or patterns that feel familiar? Could there be something underneath the surface that you're only beginning to become aware of? These are questions you can gently explore without putting pressure on yourself to come up with an answer. And if nothing particularly stands out, that's okay too.

You Can Give Yourself Permission to Step Away

Something else I want you to know is that you don't have to explore everything all at once. Maybe you've written down your dream, you've noticed some emotions coming up, and you're beginning to feel overwhelmed. You can stop there.

In fact, one of the things we work on in trauma-informed therapy is learning how to recognize when we need to slow down and give ourselves space. Sometimes it can be helpful to imagine placing the dream, along with the thoughts and emotions connected to it, somewhere safe until you're ready to revisit it.

This is similar to a containment exercise we might use in EMDR therapy. You're not necessarily trying to get rid of the experience or pretend it didn't happen. You're simply recognizing that you don't have to carry it with you or continue exploring it throughout your entire day. You can come back to it later, maybe with a fresh perspective, and notice what resonates with you then. And if it's something you'd rather explore with your therapist, that's an option too. There doesn't have to be an urgency to understand everything that's coming up.

What If I Feel Overwhelmed After Waking Up?

If you wake up feeling particularly distressed, before trying to write down or explore the dream, I would encourage you to reconnect with where you are right now. Maybe that looks like sitting up in bed and noticing your surroundings. Feeling your feet touching the floor. Looking around your room and recognizing familiar things that remind you where you are. Or taking a few slow, comfortable breaths if that feels helpful.

You might gently remind yourself, "I'm here, in the present. That was a dream, and I'm awake now." Sometimes our emotions take a little longer to settle than our thoughts do. You might know that you're awake and that the dream is over, but still feel unsettled in your body.

Rather than becoming frustrated with yourself for feeling that way, see if you can give yourself a moment to settle. And if you find that certain dreams or nightmares are happening frequently, disrupting your sleep, or making it difficult to function throughout the day, I would encourage you to bring that up with your therapist or healthcare provider.

You don't have to navigate those experiences on your own.

Should I Bring My Dreams Into My EMDR Sessions?

Absolutely, especially if there's something about the dream that feels significant to you. Sometimes dreams can bring up emotions, memories, or themes that feel connected to what you've been exploring in therapy. Other times, the dream itself may not seem connected to anything, but the feelings you experienced might be worth talking about.

When someone brings a dream into our counselling space, I'm not looking to tell them what their dream means. I'm more interested in understanding what stood out to them.

What did they feel when they woke up? Was there something familiar about that feeling? Is there anything happening in their life that seems connected? And sometimes, after exploring those questions, we might discover something that feels important to continue working through. Other times, we may simply acknowledge the experience and leave it there.

If you're currently doing EMDR, your therapist can also help you determine whether something that came up in a dream is relevant to your treatment or whether it would be more helpful to focus on grounding and stabilization. The important thing is that you're part of that process. You have a voice in what you explore and how quickly you move through it.

A Final Thought

If there's one thing I'd want you to take away from this, it's that you don't need to figure out every dream you have, even when you're doing meaningful work in therapy.

Sometimes a dream may bring your attention to emotions or experiences that feel familiar. Sometimes it may reflect something you're currently navigating. And sometimes it may not seem to connect with anything at all. What's important is how you choose to respond to yourself when something comes up.

  • Can you approach that experience with curiosity rather than judgement?

  • Can you give yourself space to notice what you're feeling without immediately needing an explanation?

  • And can you recognize when you might need to pause, ground yourself, or reach out for support?

You don't have to find meaning in every dream, but you can give yourself permission to become curious about what feels meaningful to you. And sometimes, that curiosity can become a starting point for understanding yourself a little more deeply.

Exploring EMDR Therapy at Panorama Wellness Group

If you've been noticing how past experiences continue to influence your emotions, your relationships, or the way you see yourself, counselling can be a space to begin exploring those connections.

At Panorama Wellness Group, I offer EMDR therapy and counselling for individuals navigating trauma, anxiety, attachment-related concerns, and relationship difficulties.

My approach is to meet you where you are, become curious about the experiences that have shaped you, and work together toward greater understanding and healing.

If any of what I've shared resonates with you, I'd be happy to connect and explore what support might look like for you.


Lisette Smith, CCC

Lisette offers warm, trauma-informed counselling for individuals and couples navigating anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, grief, and life transitions. She works collaboratively to create a culturally responsive space where clients can feel heard, understood, and supported as they move toward meaningful change. Lisette provides counselling in both English and Spanish and is trained in EMDR.

https://panoramawellness.ca/lisette-smith
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